What is noun
- Noun is a naming words. It's taken a Latin word Nome'n.
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Every name is called a noun,
As fild and fountain, street and town.
In place of noun the pronoun stands,
As he and she can dap their hands.
The adjective describes a thing,
As magic wand or bridal ring.
Most verbs mean action, something done,
To read and write, to jump and run.
How things are done the adverbs tell
As quickly, slowly, badly, well
The preposition shows relation,
As in the street or at the station.
Conjunctions join, in many ways,
Sentences, words, or phrase and phrase
The interjection cries out, Heed!
Example
- Person, Place, thing
Kinds of noun
- Proper Noun
- Common Noun
- Collective Noun
- Material Noun
- Abstract Noun
Noun basic parts
Explanation of Noun basic parts
Noun we start explanation of parts of Noun in English.
1) Proper Noun
- A Proper Noun is name of a particular place, person, thing, animal, house, etc.
- ❤ A Proper Noun start a capital letter.
- Proper noun means particular name.
- ❤Many animals in lives in this word but I have a pet lion name Jake.
- Jake is a Proper Noun because Jake is particular name of animal.
Examples
- Name of person -----------Arpit, Sumit, Ajay, Shiva, Mahesh.
- MIG 29 fighter jet
- Name of place -----------carnot place
- raksha bandhan
- Name of months ----------- March, Aprel,January,
- February, June ,August ,May ,July ,August ,October, November
- Name of weak ---------- Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, wednesday, Friday Saturday
- Name of countries -------- India, United Kingdom, United States of America, France, Russia
- Names of cities ----------The Taj Mahal, The Red Fort, Patna, Delhi, Utter Pradesh,
- Name of rivers, lake --------- The Ganga, The Yomuna, The Arabian sea
2) Common Noun
- A Common Noun is the name given in common to every person , place, thing of the same kind.
Example
- Teacher, Student, Dog, Hen, Park
3) Collective Noun
- A Collective Noun is the name of a group or collection of things or persons of the same kind, taken, together and described as one whole.
- ❤ It is collection of common noun.
Example
- Collection of people-------- A family, a team,
- Collection of insects --------A swarm of bees, an army of ants
4) Material Noun
- A Material Noun is the name of the matter (or substance) of which things are made.
Example
- Gold, silver, cloth, oil, petrol, cement, wood
5) Abstract Noun
- An Abstract Noun is the name of some feeling, quality, action, state.
Example
- Joy, honesty, youth, childhood
Errors detection of noun
- 💔 No articals takes Proper Noun.
- 💔Do not use article before Proper Noun.
- 💔Use an article before Proper Noun when it is used a Common Noun.
Example
1) Kalidas is the Shakespeare of India.
- It is not because of "the" name of Shakespeare here but because of writing drama poetry in English, because he has been a good poet.
2) Prabhu Deva is the Michael Jackson of India.
- It is not because of "the " name of Michael Jaction here but because of good dancing skills in dancing category.
3)Kashmir is the Switzerland of India.
- Because Switzerland is known for its beauty, not for name in this sentence.
4) Arjun is the Sachin Tendulkar of India.
- Because Sachin is known for good player of indian team.
💔 A Collective noun is consider singular in case of Unity .
💔A Collective noun is consider plural in case of division.
Example
1) The jure made it's decision unanimously.
💔Unity
2) The jure were divided in their opinions.
💔Division
3) The police have arested the thief.
4) The team has given a very good performance.
💔Unity
5) The team are fighting like street boys.
💔Division
Solve this example and improve your grammer skills,
1)The Yamuna is sacred river of India.
2) Is Hindi very simple language of the word?
3) Napal's uncontrolled action threatens, the pease of India.
4) I believe in his innocence.
5) Delhi is the name of a city in India.
Noun and number
1) Singular Number
A noun are a pronoun that denotes one pace, one person and one thing is called to be in the Singular Number.
Example
Boy, cow, hen, man, child, girl etc.
2) Plural Number
A noun or a pronoun that denotes more than one persons, or thing is called to be in the Plural Number.
Example
Boys, cows, girls, books, pens etc.
How made singular number to plural,
💔Generally we made singular number to plural number by adding S,
1)Singular number
Brother,Question,Badge,Atheist,Glutton,Abattoir,Arbitrator,Somnambulist
 |
| Noun basic parts |
2) Plural number
Brothers,Questions,Badges,Atheists,Gluttons,Abattoirs,Arbitrators,Somnambulists
💔Whose words ends X, Ch, Ss, Sh, S, Z, generally we adding es
1) Singular
Tax,BOx,Witch,Sketch,Class,PrincesS,Bush,Wish,Gas,Bus,Quiz,Topaz
 |
| Noun basic parts |
2) Plural
Taxes,Boxes,Witches,Sketches,Classes,Princesses,Bushes,Wishes,Gases,Buses,Quizzes,Topazes
💔Last word ends Y, and befour Y comes a consonant then we remove this Y and add ies.
Example
1) Singular
Army,Dictionary,Lady,Luxury,Penny,Pony,
Proxy
 |
| Noun basic parts |
2) Plural
Armies,Dictionaries,Ladies,Luxuries,Pennies,Ponies,Proxies
💔Last word ends Y and befour Y comes a vowel then we remove this Y and add S.
Example,
1)Singular
Key,Joy,Ray,Essay,Storey,Valley
 |
| Noun basic parts |
2) Plural
Keys,Joys,Rays,Essays,Storeys,Valleys
💔last word ends F or fe , then we we remove f, fe and add Ves.
Example,
1) Singular,
Half,Knife,Leaf,Life,Loaf,EIf
2) Plural
Halves,Knives,Leaves,Lives,Loaves,Elves
💔 Last word ends O and befour O comes consonant then we remove O and add es.
Example
1) Singular
Cargo, echo, motto, negro, volcano, tornado, manifesto,
2) Plural
Cargoes, echoes, mottoes, negroes, volcano, tornado, manifestoes,
💔Last word ends O and before O comes vowel, then we remove this O and add S.
Example,
1) singular
Bamboo,Cuckoo,Radio,Ratio,Stereo,Portfolio
2) Plural
Bamboos,Cuckoos,Radios,Ratios,Stereos,Folios,Scenarios
💔 Some nouns made plural to change his middle word.
Example
1) Singular
Man, Foot, Goose, Louse, Mouse
 |
| Noun basic parts |
2) Plural
Men, Feet, Geese, Lice, Mice
💔Some nouns made plural, add their last word en.
Example
1) Singular,
Ox, Child, Brother
2) Plural,
Oxen, Children, Brethren
💔Some compound noun
Example
1) Singular
Friend,Washerman,Foot-man,Step-son,Maid-Servant,Step-daughter
2) Plural
Friends,Washermen,Foot-men,Step-sons,Maid-Servants,Stepdaughters
💔 Compound noun
Example
1)Singular
Father-in-law,Son-in-law,Daughter-in-law,Man-of war,Commander-in-chief, Mothers in law
2) Plural
Fathers-in-law,Sons-in-law,Daughters-in-law,,Men-of-war,Commander-in -chief,Mothers-in-law,
💔 Some Greek word
Singular Plural
Phenomenon Phenomena
Criterion Criteria
💔 Some nouns are the same singular and plural
knowledge, luggage, machinery, money, music, poetry,advice, baggage, bread, conduct, crockery, confectionery, damage, dosage, drainage, equipment,
fallout, filth, food, furniture, gratitude, greenery,
happiness, homage, honesty, information, jewellery ,progress, rubbish, software, scenery, stationery, soap,
technology, trafic, wealth, wastage etc.
💔 Some nouns seemed as singular but he is plural
Admiralty, cattle, children, clergy, cavalry, fish, deer, gentry, infantry, nobility, offspring, people, police, poultry, sheep, Salmon, swine, vermin, yeomanry etc.
💔some noun are Plural number.
Alms, amends,annals,ashes, arrears ,auspices,thanks, trousers
, pants, tongs,eyeglasses,
goggles, belongings, breeches ,bowels,braces, binocular
,customs, congratulations,dregs
,earnings,fetters, fireworks,lodgings,lees odds,outskirts, particulars,
proceedings,
regards,remains,savings
shears ,surroundings , tidings valuables
Noun and Gender
Types of Gender
There are four types of Gender in English language.
1) Masculine Gender
2) Feminine Gender
3) Common Gender
4) Neuter Gender
Explain with example
1) Masculine Gender
Men, boys, mail animal, dog, lion
2) Feminine Gender
Women, girls, queen, cow, Rani, Puja
3) Common Gender
Teacher, student, worker, baby, cook, cousin
4) Neuter Gender
Table, pen, house, book.
Next Article, Noun Advance parts__________
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